List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in India: Discover Nature’s Hidden Gems

November 22, 2024

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India, a diverse and vibrant country, occupies the majority of South Asia and is known as the world’s largest democracy. With 28 states and 8 Union Territories (as per the 2023-2024 administrative structure), India is the second-most populous country globally, following China. Beyond its historical significance and archaeological marvels, India is celebrated for its intellectual contributions in mathematics, astronomy, architecture, literature, music, and fine arts.

India’s natural beauty is equally mesmerizing. From the snow-clad peaks of Jammu and Kashmir to serene beaches and dense forests, the country is a magnet for nature enthusiasts. Among its natural treasures are wildlife sanctuaries in India, home to countless species of flora and fauna. As of 2023-2024, India boasts 565 wildlife sanctuaries, covering an area of approximately 122,564 square kilometers, which constitutes about 3.73% of the country’s total geographical area.

A wildlife sanctuary in India is a protected area dedicated to conserving biodiversity and providing a safe haven for endangered species. These sanctuaries hold ecological, faunal, floral, and geomorphological significance. While minimal human activity, such as collecting minor forest products and regulated tourism, is permitted, the primary goal remains the preservation of wildlife and their habitats.

Among the numerous sanctuaries, the largest wildlife sanctuary in India is the Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary in Gujarat, sprawling across an incredible 12,454 square kilometers. It is renowned for its unique ecosystem, including the world-famous Indian wild ass and various migratory birds.

India’s wildlife sanctuaries serve as crucial reservoirs of biodiversity, harboring species such as Bengal tigers, Asiatic lions, elephants, rhinoceroses, and countless birds and reptiles. These sanctuaries also act as vital ecological zones, ensuring environmental stability and promoting eco-tourism.

So basically, wildlife sanctuaries in India are a testament to the country’s commitment to preserving its rich biodiversity. From the majestic landscapes of the largest wildlife sanctuary in India to smaller but equally significant reserves, they offer a glimpse into India’s unparalleled natural heritage while fostering harmony between humans and nature.

List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in India is one such topic that is frequently asked in many exams like SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, RBI, and Railways. You must go through the list of Wildlife Sanctuaries in India in order to gain a firm grip on the General Awareness section. Given below is the detailed List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in India.

Importance of Wildlife Sanctuaries in India

Wildlife sanctuaries in India play a pivotal role in conserving the country’s rich biodiversity, protecting endangered species, and maintaining ecological balance. With over 565 sanctuaries, these protected areas preserve natural habitats while fostering eco-tourism and scientific research. From safeguarding rare species to combating climate change, the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in India is immense, making them vital for environmental sustainability and the future of our planet. Some of the reasons are listed below:

Protecting Endangered Species

Wildlife sanctuaries in India are essential for the protection of endangered species in their natural habitats. These sanctuaries ensure that animals thrive without the threat of human interference or predators. Relocating animals often proves challenging, so safeguarding them in their original environment is a more practical approach. Many species of plants and animals are on the verge of extinction. So many of these endangered species are being conserved in the wildlife sanctuaries. Various sanctuaries have been established to protect these precious species. With over 565 sanctuaries, the preservation of biodiversity within wildlife sanctuaries in India remains a critical effort for conservation.

Monitoring and Breeding Programs in Wildlife Sanctuaries in India

Wildlife sanctuaries in India serve as vital spaces for monitoring endangered species and enabling their reproduction in safe environments. These sanctuaries allow the growth of populations under protection, ensuring their survival. Additionally, some animals are moved to breeding programs within conservation parks for controlled reproduction. Through such measures, wildlife sanctuaries in India contribute significantly to increasing the numbers of threatened species and securing their future.

Research Opportunities

Wildlife sanctuaries in India offer unique opportunities for biologists to study various species in their natural habitats. These protected areas permit scientific research to enhance our understanding of animal behavior, ecosystems, and conservation strategies. By facilitating research, wildlife sanctuaries in India play a key role in uncovering crucial insights that aid in preserving biodiversity and creating sustainable practices for wildlife management.

Rehabilitation of Injured Animals

Wildlife sanctuaries in India are sanctuaries of hope for injured and abandoned animals. These facilities provide medical care and rehabilitation, helping animals regain their health before being released back into the wild. By focusing on recovery and reintegration, wildlife sanctuaries in India ensure that injured animals can continue to thrive in their natural environments, contributing to the ecosystem’s overall balance.

Preserving Biodiversity

Wildlife sanctuaries in India are indispensable for preserving endangered species by protecting them from threats such as human exploitation and predators. These sanctuaries ensure that animals can live and reproduce in secure environments, maintaining ecological balance. With the increasing need for conservation, wildlife sanctuaries in India remain vital for safeguarding the country’s rich biodiversity for future generations.

List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in India

India is home to a vast network of wildlife sanctuaries, each showcasing the country’s incredible biodiversity. With over 565 wildlife sanctuaries in India, these protected areas are spread across various regions, preserving unique ecosystems and endangered species. Sanctuaries like Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Jim Corbett National Park, and Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary are globally renowned. Each sanctuary serves as a haven for wildlife, ensuring their safety from human activities and predators while promoting eco-tourism. The wildlife sanctuaries in India are vital for ecological balance and biodiversity conservation.

S. No.	Name of State/ Protected Area	Year of Establishment	Area (km2)	District(s)
	Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1	Arial Island WLS	1987	0.05	Andaman
2	Bamboo Island WLS	1987	0.05	Andaman
3	Barren Island WLS	1987	8.10	Andaman
4	Battimalv Island WLS	1987	2.23	Nicobar
5	Belle Island WLS	1987	0.08	Andaman
6	Benett Island WLS	1987	3.46	Andaman
7	Bingham Island WLS	1987	0.08	Andaman
8	Blister Island WLS	1987	0.26	Andaman
9	Bluff Island WLS	1987	1.14	Andaman
10	Bondoville Island WLS	1987	2.55	Andaman
11	Brush Island WLS	1987	0.23	Andaman
12	Buchanan Island WLS	1987	9.33	Andaman
13	Chanel Island WLS	1987	0.13	Andaman
14	Cinque Islands WLS	1987	9.51	Andaman
15	Clyde Island WLS	1987	0.54	Andaman
16	Cone Island WLS	1987	0.65	Andaman
17	Curlew (B.P.) Island WLS	1987	0.16	Andaman
18	Curlew Island WLS	1987	0.03	Andaman
19	Cuthbert Bay WLS	1997	5.82	Andaman
20	Defence Island WLS	1987	10.49	Andaman
21	Dot Island WLS	1987	0.13	Andaman
22	Dottrell Island WLS	1987	0.13	Andaman
23	Duncan Island WLS	1987	0.73	Andaman
24	East Island WLS	1987	6.11	Andaman
25	East of Inglis Island WLS	1987	3.55	Andaman
26	Egg Island WLS	1987	0.05	Andaman
27	Elat Island WLS	1987	9.36	Andaman
28	Entrance Island WLS	1987	0.96	Andaman
29	Gander Island WLS	1987	0.05	Andaman
30	Galathea Bay WLS	1997	11.44	Nicobar
31	Girjan Island WLS	1987	0.16	Andaman
32	Goose Island WLS	1987	0.01	Andaman
33	Hump Island WLS	1987	0.47	Andaman
34	Interview Island WLS	1987	133.87	Andaman
35	James Island WLS	1987	2.10	Andaman
36	Jungle Island WLS	1987	0.52	Andaman
37	Kwangtung Island WLS	1987	0.57	Andaman
38	Kyd Island WLS	1987	8.00	Andaman
39	Landfall Island WLS	1987	29.48	Andaman
40	Latouche Island WLS	1987	0.96	Andaman
41	Lohabarrack (Saltwater Crocodile) WLS	1987	22.21	Andaman
42	Mangrove Island WLS	1987	0.39	Andaman
43	Mask Island WLS	1987	0.78	Andaman
44	Mayo Island WLS	1987	0.10	Andaman
45	Megapode Island WLS	1987	0.12	Nicobar
46	Montogemery Island WLS	1987	0.21	Andaman
47	Narcondam Island WLS	1987	6.81	Andaman
48	North Brother Island WLS	1987	0.75	Andaman
49	North Island WLS	1987	0.49	Andaman
50	North Reef Island WLS	1987	3.48	Andaman
51	Oliver Island WLS	1987	0.16	Andaman
52	Orchid Island WLS	1987	0.10	Andaman
53	Ox Island WLS	1987	0.13	Andaman
54	Oyster Island-I WLS	1987	0.08	Andaman
55	Oyster Island-II WLS	1987	0.21	Andaman
56	Paget Island WLS	1987	7.36	Andaman
57	Parkinson Island WLS	1987	0.34	Andaman
58	Passage Island WLS	1987	0.62	Andaman
59	Patric Island WLS	1987	0.13	Andaman
60	Peacock Island WLS	1987	0.62	Andaman
61	Pitman Island WLS	1987	1.37	Andaman
62	Point Island WLS	1987	3.07	Andaman
63	Potanma Islands WLS	1987	0.16	Andaman
64	Ranger Island WLS	1987	4.26	Andaman
65	Reef Island WLS	1987	1.74	Andaman
66	Roper Island WLS	1987	1.46	Andaman
67	Ross Island WLS	1987	1.01	Andaman
68	Rowe Island WLS	1987	0.01	Andaman
69	Sandy Island WLS	1987	1.58	Andaman
70	Sea Serpent Island WLS	1987	0.78	Andaman
71	Shark Island WLS	1987	0.60	Andaman
72	Shearme Island WLS	1987	7.85	Andaman
73	Sir Hugh Rose Island WLS	1987	1.06	Andaman
74	Sisters Island WLS	1987	0.36	Andaman
75	Snake Island-I WLS	1987	0.73	Andaman
76	Snake Island-II WLS	1987	0.03	Andaman
77	South Brother Island WLS	1987	1.24	Andaman
78	South Reef Island WLS	1987	1.17	Andaman
79	South Sentinel Island WLS	1987	1.61	Andaman
80	Spike Island-I WLS	1987	0.42	Andaman
81	Spike Island-II WLS	1987	11.70	Andaman
82	Stoat Island WLS	1987	0.44	Andaman
83	Surat Island WLS	1987	0.31	Andaman
84	Swamp Island WLS	1987	4.09	Andaman
85	Table (Delgarno) Island WLS	1987	2.29	Andaman
86	Table (Excelsior) Island WLS	1987	1.69	Andaman
87	Talabaicha Island WLS	1987	3.21	Andaman
88	Temple Island WLS	1987	1.04	Andaman
89	Tillongchang Island WLS	1985	16.83	Nicobar
90	Tree Island WLS	1987	0.03	Andaman
91	Trilby Island WLS	1987	0.96	Andaman
92	Tuft Island WLS	1987	0.29	Andaman
93	Turtle Islands WLS	1987	0.39	Andaman
94	West Island WLS	1987	6.40	Andaman
95	Wharf Island WLS	1987	0.11	Andaman
96	White Cliff Island WLS	1987	0.47	Andaman

	Andhra Pradesh
1	Coringa WLS	1978	235.70	East Godavari
2	GundlaBrahmeswaram WLS	1990	1194.00	Kurnool &Prakasam
3	Kambalakonda WLS	2002	71.39	Visakhapatnam
4	Koundinya WLS	1990	357.60	Chittoor
5	Kolleru WLS	1953	308.55	West Godavari & Krishna
6	Krishna WLS	1989	194.81	Krishna & Guntur
7	NagarjunaSagar-Srisailam WLS	1978	3568.09*	Guntur, Prakasam& Kurnool
8	Nellapattu WLS	1976	4.59	Nellore
9	Pulicat Lake WLS	1976	500.00	Nellore
10	Rollapadu WLS	1988	6.14	Kurnool
11	Sri Lankamalleswara WLS	1988	464.42	Cuddapah
12	Sri PenusilaNarasimha WLS	1997	1030.85	Cuddapah& Nellore
13	Sri Venkateswara WLS	1985	172.35	Cuddapah& Chittoor
	*combined area with Telangana

	Arunachal Pradesh
1	D’Ering Memorial (Lali) WLS	1978	190.00	Upper Siang
2	Dibang WLS	1991	4149.00	Dibang Valley
3	Eagle Nest WLS	1989	217.00	West Kameng
4	Itanagar WLS	1978	140.30	Papum Pare
5	Kamlang WLS	1989	783.00	Lohit
6	Kane WLS	1991	31.00	West Siang
7	Mahao WLS	1980	281.50	Dibang Valley
8	Pakke (Pakhui) WLS	1977	861.95	East Kameng
9	Sessa Orchid WLS	1989	100.00	West Kameng
10	Tale WLS	1995	337.00	Lower Subansiri
11	YordiRabeSupse WLS	1996	397.00	West Siang

	Assam
1	Amchang WLS	2004	78.64	Kamrup
2	Barail WLS	2004	326.24	CacharKarimgang
3	Barnadi WLS	1980	26.22	Udalguri (Darrang)
4	Bherjan-Borajan-Padumoni WLS	1999	7.22	Tinsukia
5	Burachapari WLS	1995	44.06	Sonitpur
6	Chakrasila WLS	1994	45.57	Dhubri
7	DeeporBeel WLS		4.14	Guwahati
8	DihingPatkai WLS	2004	111.19	Dibrugarh &Tinsukia
9	East KarbiAnglong WLS	2000	221.81	Karbi-Anglong
10	Garampani WLS	1952	6.05	Karbi-Anglong
11	Hollongapar Gibbon WLS	1997	20.98	Jorhat
12	Lawkhowa WLS	1972	70.13	Nagaon
13	Marat Longri WLS	2003	451.00	Karbi-Anglong
14	Nambor WLS	2000	37.00	Karbi-Anglong
15	Nambor-Doigrung WLS	2003	97.15	Karbi-Anglong
16	Pabitora WLS	1987	38.81	Marigaon
17	Pani-Dihing Bird WLS	1995	33.93	Sibsagar
18	SonaiRupai WLS	1998	220.00	Sonitpur

	Bihar
1	BarelaJheel Salim Ali Bird WLS	1997	1.96	Vaishali
2	Bhimbandh WLS	1976	681.99	Munger
3	GautamBudha WLS	1976	138.34	Gaya
4	Kaimur WLS	1982	1342.00	Rohtas
5	Kanwarjheel WLS	1989	63.11	Begusarai
6	KusheshwarAsthan Bird WLS	1994	29.17	Darbhnaga
7	Nagi Dam WLS	1987	1.92	Jamui
8	Nakti Dam WLS	1987	3.33	Jamui
9	Pant (Rajgir) WLS	1978	35.84	Nalanda
10	Udaipur WLS	1978	8.87	PashchimChamparan
11	Valmiki WLS	1978	545.15	PashchimChamparan
12	Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin WLS	1990	50.00	Bhagalpur

	Chandigarh
1	City Bird WLS	1998	0.03	Chandigarh
2	Sukhna Lake WLS	1986	25.98	Chandigarh

	Chhattisgarh
1	Achanakmar WLS	1975	551.55	Bilaspur
2	Badalkhol WLS	1975	104.45	Jashpur
3	Barnawapara WLS	1976	244.66	Raipur
4	Bhairamgarh WLS	1983	138.95	Dantewada
5	Bhoramdev WLS	2001	351.24	Kawardha
6	Sarangarh-Gomardha WLS	1975	277.82	Raigarh
7	Pamed Wild Buffalo WLS	1985	262.12	Dantewada
8	Semarsot WLS	1978	430.35	Surguja
9	Sitanadi WLS	1974	553.36	Dhamtari
10	TamorPingla WLS	1978	608.51	Surguja
11	Udanti Wild Buffalo WLS	1985	237.27	Raipur

	Dadra & Nagar Haveli
1	Dadra & Nagar Haveli WLS	2000	92.16	Dadra & Nagar Haveli

	Daman & Diu
1	Fudam WLS	1991	2.18	Diu

	Delhi
1	AsolaBhati (Indira Priyadarshini) WLS	1992	27.82	South Delhi
	Goa
1	Bondla WLS	1969	7.95	North Goa
2	Dr. Salim Ali Bird (Chorao) WLS	1988	1.78	North Goa
3	Cotigaon WLS	1968	85.65	South Goa
4	Madei WLS	1999	208.48	North Goa
5	BhagwanMahavir WLS	1967	133.00	North Goa
6	Netravali WLS	1999	211.05	South Goa

	Gujarat
1	BalaramAmbaji WLS	1989	542.08	BanasKantha
2	Barda WLS	1979	192.31	Jamnagar &Porbandar
3	Gaga (Great Indian Bustard) WLS	1988	3.33	Jamnagar
4	Gir WLS	1965	1153.42	Junagadh &Amreli
5	Girnar WLS	2008	178.80	Junagadh
6	Hingolgadh WLS	1980	6.54	Rajkot
7	Jambughoda WLS	1990	130.38	Panchmahal
8	Jessore Sloth Bear WLS	1978	180.66	BanasKantha
9	Kachchh (Lala) Great Indian Bustard WLS	1995	2.03	Kachchh
10	Kachchh Desert WLS	1986	7506.22	Kachchh
11	Khijadiya Bird WLS	1981	6.05	Jamnagar
12	Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) WLS	1980	295.03	Jamnagar
13	Mitiyala WLS	2004	18.22	Amreli
14	NalSarovar Bird WLS	1969	120.82	Ahmadabad &Surendrnagar
15	Narayan SarovarChinkara WLS	1995	442.91	Kachchh
16	Paniya WLS	1989	39.63	Amreli
17	Porbandar Bird WLS	1988	0.09	Porbander
18	Purna WLS	1990	160.84	Dangs
19	RamparaVidi WLS	1988	15.01	Rajkot
20	Ratanmahal Sloth Bear WLS	1982	55.65	Dahod
21	Shoolpaneswar (Dhumkhal) WLS	1982	607.70	Bharuch
22	Thol Lake WLS	1988	6.99	Mahesana
23	Wild Ass WLS	1973	4953.71	Kachchh, Rajkot, Mahesana&BanasKantha
			.
	Haryana
1	Abubshehar WLS	1987	115.30	Sirsa
2	Bhindawas Lake WLS	1986	4.12	Rohtak
3	BirShikargarh WLS	1987	7.67	Panchkula
4	Chhilchhila Lake WLS	1986	0.29	Kaithal
5	Kalesar WLS	1996	54.06	Yamuna Nagar
6	Khaparwas WLS	1991	0.83	Jhajjar
7	Morni Hills (Khol-Hi-Raitan) WLS	2004	48.83	Panchkula
8	Nahar WLS	1987	2.11	Rewari

	Himachal Pradesh
1	Bandli WLS	1962	32.11	Mandi
2	Chail WLS	1976	16.00	Solan& Shimla
3	Chandratal WLS	2007	38.56	Lahul&Spiti
4	Churdhar WLS	1985	55.52	Sirmaur& Shimla
5	Daranghati WLS	1962	171.50	Shimla
6	Dhauladhar WLS	1994	982.86	Kangra
7	GamgulSiyabehi WLS	1962	108.40	Chamba
8	Kais WLS	1954	12.61	Kullu
9	Kalatop-Khajjiar WLS	1958	17.17	Chamba
10	Kanawar WLS	1954	107.29	Kullu
11	Khokhan WLS	1954	14.94	Kullu
12	Kibber WLS	1992	2220.12	Lahaul&Spiti
13	Kugti WLS	1962	405.49	Chamba
14	LippaAsrang WLS	1962	31.00	Kinnaur
15	Majathal WLS	1954	30.86	Solan
16	Manali WLS	1954	29.00	Kullu
17	Nargu WLS	1962	132.3731	Kullu
18	Pong Dam Lake WLS	1982	207.59	Kangra
19	Renuka WLS	2013	4.00	Sirmaur
20	RupiBhaba WLS	1982	503.00	Kinnaur
21	Sainj WLS	1994	90.00	Kullu
22	RakchhamChitkul (Sangla Valley) WLS	1989	304.00	Kinnaur
23	Sech Tuan Nala WLS	1962	390.29	Chamba
24	Shikari Devi WLS	1962	29.94	Mandi
25	Shimla Water Catchment WLS	1958	10.00	Shimla
26	Talra WLS	1962	46.48	Shimla
27	Tirthan WLS	1992	61.00	Kullu
28	Tundah WLS	1962	64.00	Chamba

	Jammu & Kashmir
1	Baltal-Thajwas WLS	1987	210.50	Ganderbal
2	Changthang WLS	1987	4000.00	Leh
3	Gulmarg WLS	1987	180.00	Baramulla
4	Hirapora WLS	1987	110.00	Shopian
5	Hokersar WLS	1992	13.75	Srinagar
6	Jasrota WLS	1987	25.75	Kathua
7	Karakoram (NubraShyok) WLS	1987	5000.00	Leh
8	Lachipora WLS	1987	80.00	Baramulla
9	Limber WLS	1987	26.00	Baramulla
10	Nandni WLS	1981	33.34	Jammu
11	Overa-Aru WLS	1987	425.00	Anantnag
12	Rajparian (Daksum) WLS	2002	20.00	Anantnag
13	RamnagarRakha WLS	1981	31.50	Jammu
14	SurinsarMansar WLS	1981	55.50	Udhampur, Samba & Jammu
15	Trikuta WLS	1981	31.77	Udhampur

	Jharkhand
1	Dalma WLS	1976	193.22	East Singhbhum&Saraikela
2	GautamBudha	1976	121.14	Koderma&Hazaribagh
3	Hazaribagh WLS	1976	186.25	Hazaribagh
4	Kodarma WLS	1985	177.35	Koderma
5	Lawalong WLS	1978	211.03	Chatra
6	Mahuadanr Wolf WLS	1976	63.26	Latehar
7	Palamau WLS	1976	752.94	Latehar
8	Palkot WLS	1990	182.83	Gumla&Simdega
9	Parasnath WLS	1984	49.33	Giridih
10	Topchanchi WLS	1978	12.82	Dhanbad
11	Udhwa Lake Bird WLS	1991	5.65	Sahebganj

	Karnataka
1	Adichunchunagiri Peacock WLS	1981	0.84	Mandya
2	Arabithittu WLS	1985	13.50	Mysore
3	Attiveri Bird WLS	1994	2.22	Uttara Kannada
4	Bhadra WLS	1974	492.46	Chikmagalur&Shimoga
5	Bhimgad WLS	2010	190.42	Belgaum
6	BiligiriRangaswamy Temple (B.R.T.) WLS	1987	539.52	Chamarajanagar
7	Brahmagiri WLS	1974	181.29	Kodagu
8	Cauvery WLS	1987	1027.53	Mysore, Bangalore &Mandya
9	Chincholi WLS	2012	134.88	Gulbarga &Yadgir
10	Dandeli WLS	1987	886.41	Uttara Kannada
11	Daroji Bear WLS	1992	82.72	Bellary
12	Ghataprabha Bird WLS	1974	29.79	Belgaum
13	Gudavi Bird WLS	1989	0.73	Shimoga
14	Gudekote Sloth Bear WLS	2013	38.48	Bellary
15	Jogimatti WLS	2015	100.48	Chitradurga
16	MalaiMahadeshwara WLS	2013	906.19	Chamarajanagar
17	Melkote Temple WLS	1974	49.82	Mandya
18	Mookambika WLS	1974	370.37	Udipi
19	Nugu WLS	1974	30.32	Mysore
20	Pushpagiri WLS	1987	102.96	Kodagu &Dakshina Kannada
21	Ranebennur Black Buck WLS	1974	119.00	Dharwad
22	Ranganathittu Bird WLS	1940	0.67	Mysore
23	Ramadevara Betta Vulture WLS	2012	3.46	Ramanagara
24	Rangayyanadurga Four-horned antelope	2011	77.24	Davangere
25	Sharavathi Valley WLS	1974	431.23	Shimoga
26	Shettihalli WLS	1974	395.60	Shimoga
27	Someshwara WLS	1974	314.25	Udipi
28	Talakaveri WLS	1987	105.01	Kodagu
29	Thimlapura WLS	2016	50.86	Davangere
30	YadahalliChinkara WLS	2015	96.36	Bagalkote

	Kerala
1	Aralam WLS	1984	55.00	Kannur
2	Chimmony WLS	1984	85.00	Thrissur
3	Chinnar WLS	1984	90.44	Idukki
4	Chulannur Peafowl WLS	2007	3.42	Thrissur & Palakkad
5	Idukki WLS	1976	70.00	Idukki
6	Kottiyoor WLS	2011	30.38	Kannur
7	Kurinjimala WLS	2006	32.00	Idukki
8	Malabar WLS	2010	74.22	Kozhikode
9	Mangalavanam Bird WLS	2004	0.03	Ernakulam
10	Neyyar WLS	1958	128.00	Thiruvananthapuram
11	Parambikulam WLS	1973	285.00	Palakkad
12	Peechi-Vazhani WLS	1958	125.00	Thrissur
13	Peppara WLS	1983	53.00	Thiruvananthapuram
14	Periyar WLS	1950	427.00	Idukki
15	Shendurney WLS	1984	100.32	Kollam
16	Thattekad Bird WLS	1983	25.00	Idukki
17	Wayanad WLS	1973	344.44	Wayanad

	Lakshadweep
1	Pitti (Bird Island) WLS	1995	0.01	Lakshadweep

	Madhya Pradesh
1	Bagdara WLS	1978	478.00	Sidhi
2	Bori WLS	1977	485.72	Hoshangabad
3	Gandhi Sagar WLS	1981	368.62	Mandsaur&Neemuch
4	Ghatigaon WLS	1981	511.00	Gwalior
5	Karera WLS	1981	202.21	Shivpuri
6	Ken Gharial WLS	1981	45.20	Panna &Chhatarpur
7	Kheoni WLS	1982	122.70	Dewas&Sehore
8	Narsighgarh WLS	1978	59.19	Raigarh
9	National Chambal WLS	1978	435.00	Morena&Bhind
10	Noradehi WLS	1984	1194.67	Damoh, Sagar&Narsimhapur
11	Orcha WLS	1994	44.91	Tikamgarh
12	Pachmarhi WLS	1977	417.78	Hoshngabad
13	Kuno WLS	1981	344.68	Morena
14	Panna (Gangau) WLS	1979	68.14	Panna
15	Panpatha WLS	1983	245.84	Umaria
16	Pench WLS	1975	118.47	Seoni&Chhindwara
17	Phen WLS	1983	110.74	Mandla
18	Ralamandal WLS	1989	2.35	Indore
19	Ratapani WLS	1978	823.84	Raisen
20	Sailana WLS	1983	12.96	Ratlam
21	Sanjay Dubari WLS	1975	364.59	Sidhi
22	Sardarpur WLS	1983	348.12	Dhar
23	Singhori WLS	1976	287.91	Raisen
24	Son Gharial WLS	1981	41.80	Sidhi, Shahdol&Satna
25	VeerangnaDurgavati WLS	1997	23.97	Damoh

	Maharashtra
1	AmbaBarwa WLS	1997	127.11	Buldhana
2	Andhari WLS	1986	509.27	Chandrapur
3	Aner Dam WLS	1986	82.94	Dhule
4	Bhamragarh WLS	1997	104.38	Gadchiroli
5	Bhimashankar WLS	1985	130.78	Pune & Thane
6	Bor WLS	1970	61.10	Wardha& Nagpur
7	Chaprala WLS	1986	134.78	Gadchiroli
8	Deulgaon-Rehekuri WLS	1980	2.17	Ahmednagar
9	Dhyanganga WLS	1997	205.23	Buldhana
10	Gangewadi New Great Indian Bustard WLS	2015	1.98	Solapur, Osmanabad
11	Gautala-Autramghat WLS	1986	260.61	Aurangabad &Jalgaon
12	Great Indian Bustard WLS	1979	1222.61	Solapur & Ahmednagar
13	Jaikwadi WLS	1986	341.05	Aurangabad & Ahmednagar
14	KalsubaiHarishchandragad WLS	1986	361.71	Ahmednagar
15	Karnala Fort WLS	1968	4.48	Raigad
16	KaranjaSohal Blackbuck WLS	2000	18.32	Akola
17	Katepurna WLS	1988	73.63	Akola &Washim
18	Koyana WLS	1985	423.55	Satara
19	Lonar WLS	2000	1.17	Buldhana
20	Malvan Marine WLS	1987	29.12	Sindhudurg
21	Mansingdeo WLS	2010	182.59	Nagpur
22	MayureswarSupe WLS	1997	5.15	Pune
23	Melghat WLS	1985	778.75	Amravati
24	Nagzira WLS	1970	152.81	Gondia, Bhandara
25	Naigaon Peacock WLS	1994	29.89	Beed
26	NandurMadhameshwar WLS	1986	100.12	Nashik
27	Narnala Bird WLS	1997	12.35	Akola
28	Nawegaon WLS	2012	122.76	Gondia
29	New Bor WLS	2012	60.70	Nagpur-Wardha
30	New Nagzira WLS	2012	151.33	Gondia
31	Painganga WLS	1986	324.62	Yeotmal&Nanded
32	Phansad WLS	1986	69.79	Raigad
33	Radhanagari WLS	1958	351.16	Kolhapur
34	Sagareshwar WLS	1985	10.87	Sangali
35	Tansa WLS	1970	304.81	Thane
36	Thane Creek Flamingo WLS	2015	16.905	Mumbai Suburban
37	Tipeshwar WLS	1997	148.63	Yeotmal
38	Tungareshwar WLS	2003	85.00	Thane
39	Yawal WLS	1969	177.52	Jalgaon
40	YedsiRamlinGhat WLS	1997	22.38	Aurangabad (Osmanabad)
41	Umred-Kharngla WLS	2012	189.30	Nagpur &Bhandara
42	Wan WLS	1997	211.00	Amravati
43	Ghodazari WLS	2018	159
44	Isapur WLS	2014	37.803
45	Pranhita WLS	2014	420
46	Sudhagad WLS	2014	77.128
	Manipur
1	YangoupokpiLokchao WLS	1989	184.40	Chandel
2	Khongjaingamba Ching	2016	0.412
	Meghalaya
1	Baghmara Pitcher Plant WLS	1984	0.02	South Garo Hills
2	Narpuh WLS	2015	59.90	East Jaintia Hills
3	Nongkhyllem WLS	1981	29.00	Ri-Bhoi (North Khasi Hills)
4	Siju WLS	1979	5.18	South Garo Hills

	Mizoram
1	Dampa WLS	1985	500.00	Mamit
2	Khawnglung WLS	1992	35.00	Serchhip
3	Lengteng WLS	1999	60.00	Champhai
4	Ngengpui WLS	1991	110.00	Lawngtlai
5	Pualreng WLS	2004	50.00	Kolasib
6	Tawi WLS	1978	35.75	Aizawl
7	Thorangtlang WLS	2002	50.00	Serchhip
8	Tokalo WLS	2007	250.00	Saiha

	Nagaland
1	Fakim WLS	1980	6.41	Tuensang
2	Puliebadze WLS	1980	9.23	Kohima
3	Rangapahar WLS	1986	4.70	Dimapur

	Odisha
1	Badrama WLS	1962	304.03	Sambalpur
2	Baisipalli WLS	1981	168.35	Nayagarh
3	BalukhandKonark WLS	1984	71.72	Puri
4	Bhitarkanika WLS	1975	525.00	Kendrapara
5	ChandakaDampara WLS	1982	175.79	Khurda& Cuttack
6	Chilika (Nalaban) WLS	1987	15.53	Khurda, Puri&Ganjam
7	Debrigarh WLS	1985	346.91	Sambalpur
8	Gahirmatha (Marine) WLS	1997	1435.00	Kendrapara
9	Hadgarh WLS	1978	191.06	Keonjhar&Mayurbhanj
10	Kapilash WLS		125.50	Dhenkanal
11	Karlapat WLS	1992	147.66	Kalahandi
12	Khalasuni WLS	1982	116.00	Sambalpur
13	Kothagarh WLS	1981	399.50	Phulbani
14	Kuldiha WLS	1984	272.75	Balesore
15	Lakhari Valley WLS	1985	185.87	Gajapati
16	Nandankanan WLS	1979	14.16	Khurda
17	Satkosia Gorge WLS	1976	745.52	Angul, Boudh& Cuttack
18	Simlipal WLS	1979	1354.30	Mayurbhanj
19	Sunabeda WLS	1988	500.00	Nuapada

	Puducherry
1	Oussudu WLS	2008	3.90	Pondicherry

	Punjab
1	Abohar WLS	1988	186.50	Firozpur
2	BirAishvan WLS	1952	2.64	Sangrur
3	BirBhadson WLS	1952	10.23	Patiala
4	BirBunerheri WLS	1952	6.62	Patiala
5	BirDosanjh WLS	1952	5.18	Patiala
6	BirGurdialpura WLS	1977	6.20	Patiala
7	BirMehaswala WLS	1952	1.23	Patiala
8	BirMotibagh WLS	1952	6.54	Patiala
9	Harike Lake WLS	1982	86.00	Firozpur
10	JhajjarBacholi WLS	1998	1.16	Ropar
11	KathlaurKushlian WLS	2007	7.58	Gurdaspur
12	Takhni-Rehampur WLS	1992	3.82	Hoshiarpur
13	Nangal WLS	2009	2.90	Rupnagar

	Rajasthan
1	Bandh Baratha WLS	1985	199.50	Bharatpur
2	Bassi WLS	1988	138.69	Chittaurgarh
3	Bhensrodgarh WLS	1983	229.14	Chittaurgarh
4	Darrah WLS	1955	80.75	Kota &Jhalawar
5	Jaisamand WLS	1955	52.00	Udaipur (Rajsamand)
6	JamwaRamgarh WLS	1982	300.00	Jaipur
7	JawaharSagar WLS	1975	153.41	Kota, Bundi&Chittaurgarh
8	Kailadevi WLS	1983	676.38	Karouli (SawaiMadhopur)
9	Kesarbagh WLS	1955	14.76	Dholpur
10	Kumbhalgarh WLS	1971	608.58	Pali, Rajsamand, Udaipur
11	Mount Abu WLS	1960	326.10	Sirohi
12	Nahargarh WLS	1980	50.00	Jaipur
13	National Chambal WLS	1979	274.75	Kota, Bundi, SawaiMadhopur, Dholpur&Karouli
14	Phulwari Ki Nal WLS	1983	692.68	Udaipur &Pali
15	RamgarhVishdhari WLS	1982	252.79	Bundi
16	Ramsagar WLS	1955	34.40	Dholpur
17	Sajjangarh WLS	1987	5.19	Udaipur
18	Sariska WLS	1955	219.00	Alwar
19	Sawaimadhopur WLS	1955	131.30	SawaiMadhopur
20	Sawai Man Singh WLS	1984	103.25	SawaiMadhopur
21	Shergarh WLS	1983	98.71	Kota (Baran)
22	Sitamata WLS	1979	422.94	Chittaurgarh& Udaipur
23	Tal Chhapar WLS	1971	7.19	Churu
24	TodgarhRaoli WLS	1983	495.27	Ajmer, Pali&Rajsamand
25	Van Vihar WLS	1955	25.60	Dholpur

	Sikkim
1	Barsey Rhododendron WLS	1998	104.00	West Sikkim
2	FambongLho WLS	1984	51.76	East Sikkim
3	Kitam Bird WLS	2005	6.00	South Sikkim
4	Kyongnosla Alpine WLS	1977	31.00	East Sikkim
5	Maenam WLS	1987	35.34	South Sikkim
6	Pangolakha WLS	2002	128.00	East Sikkim
7	Shingba Rhododendron WLS	1984	43.00	North Sikkim

	Tamil Nadu
1	Cauvery North WLS	2014	504.33	Kishnagiri&Dharmapuri
2	Chitrangudi Bird WLS	1989	0.48	Ramanathpuram
3	Gangaikondam Spotted Dear WLS	2013	2.88	Tirunelveli
4	Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) WLS	1976	841.49	Coimbatore
5	Kalakad WLS	1976	223.58	Tirunelveli
6	Kanjirankulam Bird WLS	1989	1.04	Ramanathpuram
7	Kanyakumari WLS	2002	457.78	Kanyakumari
8	Karaivetti Bird WLS	1999	4.54	Perambalur
9	Karikilli Birds WLS	1989	0.61	Kanchipuram
10	Kodaikanal WLS	2013	608.95	Dindigul& Theni
11	Koonthankulam-Kadankulam WLS	1994	1.29	Tirunelveli
12	Megamalai	2016	269.11	Theni
13	Melaselvanoor-Keelaselvanoor WLS	1998	5.93	Ramanathpuram
14	Mudumalai WLS	1942	217.76	Nilgiris
15	Mundanthurai WLS	1977	567.38	Tirunelveli
16	Nellai WLS	2015	356.73	Tirunelveli
17	Oussudu Lake Bird Sanctuary	2015	3.32	Villupuram
18	Point Calimere WLS	1967	17.26	Nagapattinam
19	Pulicat Lake Bird WLS	1980	153.67	Tiruvellore
20	Sathyamangalam WS	2008, 2011	1411.61	Erode
21	Srivilliputhur Grizzled Squirrel WLS	1988	485.20	Virudhunagar
22	Theerthangal	2016	0.29	Ramanathpuram
23	Sakkarakottai	2016	2.30	Ramanathpuram
24	Udayamarthandapuram Lake WLS	1991	0.45	Thiruvarur
25	Vaduvoor Birds WLS	1991	1.28	Thiruvarur
26	Vedanthangal Lake Birds WLS	1936	0.30	Chengalpet
27	Vellanadu Blackbuck WLS	1987	16.41	Tuticorin
28	Vellode Birds WLS	1997	0.77	Erode
29	Vettangudi Birds WLS	1977	0.38	Sivagangai

	Telangana
1	NagarjunaSagar-Srisailam WLS	1978	3568.09*	Nalgonda &Mahaboobnagar
2	Eturnagaram WLS	1953	806.15	Warangal
3	Kawal WLS	1965	892.23	Adilabad
4	Kinnersani WLS	1977	635.41	Khammam
5	LanjaMaduguSiwaram WLS	1978	29.81	Adilabad& Karimnagar
6	Manjeera Crocodile WLS	1978	20.00	Medak
7	Pakhal WLS	1952	860.00	Warangal
8	Pocharam WLS	1952	130.00	Medak
9	Pranahita WLS	1980	136.03	Adilabad
	*combined area with Andhra Pradesh

	Tripura
1	Gumti WLS	1988	389.54	South Tripura
2	Rowa WLS	1988	0.86	North Tripura
3	Sepahijala WLS	1987	13.45	West Tripura
4	Trishna WLS	1988	163.08	South Tripura

	Uttar Pradesh
1	Bakhira WLS	1990	28.94	SantKabir Nagar
2	Chandraprabha WLS	1957	78.00	Chandauli
3	Dr.BhimraoAmbedkar Bird WLS	2003	4.27	Pratapgarh
4	Hastinapur WLS	1986	2073.00	Muzzafar Nagar, Meerut, Muradabad, Ghaziabad, Bijnore&Jyotibhaphuley Nagar
5	Kaimur WLS	1982	500.73	Mirzapur&Sonbhadra
6	Katerniaghat WLS	1976	400.09	Bahraich
7	Kishanpur WLS	1972	227.00	Lakhimpur-Kheri&Shahjahanpur
8	Lakh Bahosi Bird WLS	1988	80.24	Farrukhabad
9	Mahavir Swami WLS	1977	5.41	Lalitpur
10	National Chambal WLS	1979	635.00	Agra &Etawah
11	Nawabganj Bird WLS	1984	2.25	Unnao
12	Okhala Bird WLS	1990	4.00	GautamBudha Nagar (Ghaziabad)
13	ParvatiAranga WLS	1990	10.84	Gonda
14	Patna WLS	1990	1.09	Etah
15	Pilibhit WLS	2014	602.798	Pilibhit
16	Ranipur WLS	1977	230.31	Banda &Chitrakoot
17	Saman Bird WLS	1990	5.26	Mainpuri
18	Samaspur Bird WLS	1987	7.99	Rae Bareli
19	Sandi Birds WLS	1990	3.09	Hardoi
20	Sohagibarwa WLS	1987	428.20	Maharajganj
21	Sohelwa WLS	1988	452.47	Gonda, Shravasti&Balrampur
22	Sur Sarovar Bird WLS	1991	4.03	Agra
23	Jai Prakash Narayan (Surhatal) Bird WLS	1991	34.32	Ballia
24	Turtle WLS	1989	7.00	Varanasi
25	VijaiSagar WLS	1990	2.62	Mahoba
26	Shekha Bird WLS		0.25
	Uttarakhand
1	Askot WLS	1986	600.00	Pithoragarh
2	Binsar WLS	1988	47.07	Almora
3	GovindPashuVihar WLS	1955	485.89	Uttarkashi
4	Kedarnath WLS	1972	975.20	Chamoli&Rudraprayag
5	Mussoorie WLS	1993	10.82	Dehradun
6	Nandhaur WLS	2012	269.96	Nainital&Champawat
7	Sonanadi WLS	1987	301.18	PauriGarhwal

	West Bengal
1	Ballavpur WLS	1977	2.02	Birbhum
2	Bethuadahari WLS	1980	0.67	Nadia
3	BibhutiBhusan WLS	1980	0.64	North 24-Paraganas
4	Buxa WLS	1986	267.92	Jalpaiguri
5	Chapramari WLS	1976	9.60	Jalpaiguri
6	ChintamaniKar Bird WLS	1982	0.07	South 24-Paraganas
7	Haliday Island WLS	1976	5.95	South 24-Paraganas
8	Jorepokhri Salamander WLS	1985	0.04	Darjeeling
9	Lothian Island WLS	1976	38.00	South 24-Paraganas
10	Mahananda WLS	1976	158.04	Darjeeling &Jalpaiguri
11	Raiganj WLS	1985	1.30	North Dinajpur
12	Ramnabagan WLS	1981	0.14	Burdwan
13	Sajnakhali WLS	1976	362.40	South 24-Paraganas
14	Senchal WLS	1976	38.88	Darjeeling
15	West Sunderban WLS	2013	556.45	South 24-Paraganas
16	Pakhi Bitan Bird WLS	2016	14.09

Summing Up

To conclude, wildlife sanctuaries in India are essential for conserving the nation’s rich biodiversity and ensuring the survival of endangered species. By protecting animals in their natural habitats, facilitating research, and supporting rehabilitation efforts, these sanctuaries play a pivotal role in maintaining ecological balance. With over 565 sanctuaries, India demonstrates its commitment to wildlife preservation. The efforts undertaken within these wildlife sanctuaries in India ensure a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature for generations to come.

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