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    Question

    What does the term "Eutrophication" refer to in the

    context of aquatic environments?
    A The process by which fish migrate from freshwater to seawater. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B The excessive growth of aquatic plants due to an increase in dissolved mineral nutrients. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C The depletion of oxygen in water bodies due to overfishing. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D The breeding of fish in a controlled environment. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E The natural balance between predators and prey in aquatic ecosystems. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    Eutrophication is the process by which a body of water becomes enriched with dissolved nutrients, particularly phosphorus and nitrogen, leading to the excessive growth of aquatic plants. This can result in oxygen depletion and may lead to species mortality.

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