Question
Consider the following statements regarding the
Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) : They are substitutes for holding physical gold in which Investors have to pay the issue price in cash and the bonds will be redeemed in gold on maturity. The Bonds are issued in denominations of one gram of gold and in multiples thereof, and there is no minimum or maximum investment limit of subscription. These securities are eligible to be used as collateral for loans from banks, financial Institutions and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFC). Which of the statements given above is /are correct?Solution
SGBs are government securities denominated in grams of gold. They are substitutes for holding physical gold. Investors have to pay the issue price in cash and the bonds will be redeemed in cash on maturity. The Bond is issued by the Reserve Bank on behalf of the Government of India. The quantity of gold for which the investor pays is protected since he receives the ongoing market price at the time of redemption/ premature redemption. The Bonds are issued in denominations of one gram of gold and in multiples thereof. The minimum investment in the Bond shall be one gram with a maximum limit of subscription of 4 kg for individuals, 4 kg for Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) and 20 kg for trusts and similar entities notified by the government from time to time per fiscal year. These securities are eligible to be used as collateral for loans from banks, financial Institutions and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFC). The Loan to Value ratio will be the same as applicable to ordinary gold loans prescribed by RBI from time to time.
Refer the following summarized Balance Sheet of Roy Ltd. as on 31‐3‐2023:
XYZ Ltd. has the following details: Equity Share Capital = ₹50 lakhs, Reserves = ₹20 lakhs, Long-term Debt = ₹30 lakhs. EBIT for the year is ₹18...
A company is evaluating its debt-equity mix. It observes that increasing debt reduces overall cost of capital up to a point, but beyond that the cost of...
ABC Ltd., a non- financial enterprise presents the following information for the year ended 31st March 2025:
• Proceeds from issue of equity sh...
The ratio that measures the percentage of profit earned on sales before interest and tax is:
Annual sales of a company are ₹36,00,000, out of which 25% are cash sales. The balance represents credit sales. The company’s Debtors at year-end ar...
A firm uses 70% debt financing at 10% interest. Its ROE rises despite flat operating profits. What explains this phenomenon?
Ratio of net profit before interest and tax to sales is:
A company has the following details:
• Net Profit: ₹12 lakh
• Equity: ₹60 lakh
• Debt: ₹40 lakh
• Interest: �...
Sales = ₹200 lakhs, Variable cost = ₹120 lakhs, Fixed cost = ₹30 lakhs
Interest = ₹10 lakhs
Calculate (i) Operating Leverage and (...