According to the data provided by the International Monetary Fund, India provided the fourth largest fuel subsidies among countries in absolute terms in 2022 preceded by China, the United States and Russia. Globally, fossil fuel subsidies were $7 trillion in 2022 or 7.1 per cent of GDP.According to the IMF data, China had the highest fuel subsidies ($2.2 trillion) in 2022, followed by the United States ($757 billion), Russia ($421 billion), India ($346 billion), and the European Union ($310 billion).Out of India’s $346 billion (or 10.6 per cent of GDP) fuel subsidies, $32 billion is explicit subsidies while $314 billion is implicit subsidies. However, India’s per capita fuel subsidies was much lower at $245 compared to Saudi Arabia ($6996), South Korea ($3120), Russia ($2982), Japan ($2498), US ($2243) and China ($1568).
Hirschman takes divergent series of investment as a project that :
Which method is used by Hicks to eliminate the income effect when price of a product is changed
Saddle point in game theory depicts which of the following
How much additional financing did the World Bank approve to support India’s low carbon transition?
Non-spherical errors are related to
The 2nd phase (diminishing returns to a factor) is exhibited by the following total product sequence
In classical linear regression model if we add in 90 in X and Y observation and re-estimate the regression model then slope coefficient
Offer curve introduced by Alfred Marshall deals with :
For which preferences the income offer curve and the price offer curve are equal?
The primary deficit in a government budget will be zero, when _______