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    Question

    What is a key aspect of the draft of the Global

    Stocktake (GST) at COP28 regarding the phase-out of fossil fuels, and how does it align with climate science and the Paris Agreement principles?:
    A Phasing out fossil fuels based on national priorities. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Achieving Net Zero CO2 in energy systems by or around mid-century. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C A recognition of the need for a consumption peak this decade without specifying a phase-out timeline. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Aligning with IPCC's 2.0 pathways for fossil fuel reduction. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E Rapidly reducing the use of unabated fossil fuels, emphasizing a predominantly fossil fuel-free energy sector by 2060. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    The draft of the GST at COP28 outlines four options for transitioning to clean energy, and option 2 specifically mentions "Phasing out fossil fuels in alignment with IPCC's 1.5 pathways and Paris Agreement principles." This aligns with the global goal of limiting the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the increase to 1.5°C, as outlined in the Paris Agreement. This approach reflects a commitment to scientific recommendations for addressing climate change and reducing fossil fuel dependence.

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