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    Question

    What is a key feature of the revised Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana approved by the Union Cabinet?

    A The scheme now exclusively supports first-generation biofuels. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B The extension of the scheme until 2028-29 includes a focus on nuclear energy projects. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C The revised scheme includes support for "bolt-on" plants and "brownfield projects" to leverage existing infrastructure. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D The focus of the scheme has shifted entirely from biofuels to coal-based energy sources. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E The scheme discontinues any support for the Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    The Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana has been modified to extend its timeline to 2028-29, incorporating advanced biofuels from lignocellulosic feedstocks and other sources. One of the significant updates in the revised scheme is the inclusion of support for "bolt-on" plants and "brownfield projects." This initiative allows existing facilities to benefit from their infrastructure and experience, enhancing project viability and encouraging the utilization of new technologies and innovations in biofuel production. The scheme continues to support the Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme, aiming for a 20% ethanol blend by 2025-26, which aligns with India's energy security, environmental goals, and net-zero GHG emissions target by 2070. Thus, the correct answer reflects these strategic updates aiming to bolster biofuel production capacity and efficiency.

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