Question
Which network device operates at both the data link and
network layers of the OSI model, and is responsible for routing data packets between networks?ÂSolution
A Router operates at both the Data Link layer (Layer 2) and the Network layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model. It is responsible for routing data packets between different networks by determining the best path based on IP addresses. Routers manage traffic within networks by forwarding packets and ensuring that data is efficiently transmitted to its destination. They also offer features like packet filtering, network address translation (NAT), and traffic segmentation, making them essential in both small and large-scale networks. Why Other Options are Incorrect: A) Hub: A Hub operates only at the Physical layer (Layer 1) and does not route data packets or operate at higher layers. B) Bridge: A Bridge operates at the Data Link layer (Layer 2) and is used to connect multiple LAN segments but cannot route between different networks. C) Switch: A Switch operates primarily at the Data Link layer (Layer 2) and sometimes at Layer 3 (Layer 3 switches), but traditional switches do not perform routing between different networks like routers do. E) Gateway: A Gateway operates at higher layers of the OSI model, typically up to the Application layer, and is used to translate between different protocols rather than simply routing packets.
Directions :Â In the following passage, some of the words have been left out and replaced by a blank represented by a letter. First read the passage and...
Despite the challenging circumstances, the team managed to ____________ a breakthrough in their research, surprising even their harshest critics.
A) Furtive B) Trivial C) Futile D) Clandestine
...Next he saw the pseudo-teacher seat himself on a log and ________ lost in thought with his red cheeks resting ______ his fists. The woman flung down __...
Select the most appropriate option to complete the sentence.
You are ___________ a good friend, __________ a responsible one.
Patoonda is a small village situated …….. the rocky barren land on the right bank of river Kali Sindh, a major …… of Chambal river.
...The Raman effect ____________ from the inelastic scattering of radiation in the visible region by molecules.
I. Under the Digital Services Act, tech companies will be _____________Â to limit the use of personal data for targeted advertising based on ethnicity,...
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
It is not _________ anybody to tell him what he should do with his money.
In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and in...