Question
Who first propounded the theory of the Doctrine of
Separation of Powers?Solution
Explanation: The theory of Doctrine of Separation of Power was first propounded by Montesquieu, a French scholar in and 1747 published in his book āEspirit des Louisā (The spirit of the laws). Montesquieu found that if the power is concentrated in a single personās hand or a group of people then it results in a tyrannical form of government. To avoid this situation with a view to checking the arbitrariness of the government he suggested that there should be clear-cut division of power between the three organs of the state i.e. Executive, Legislative and the Judiciary.
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