Question
How many elements are there between ‘03’ and
‘45’ in step-II? Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions. A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. Input : 97 13 78 2391 45 67 32 Step I: 04 78 23 91 45 67 32 02 Step II: 05 04 78 45 67 32 02 08 Step III: 05 05 04 45 67 02 08 01 Step IV: 09 05 05 04 02 08 01 01 Step IV, is the last step. Input: 76 14 12 96 86 34 65 45 56 24Solution
In the given Input-Output the numbers are arranged from both the ends simultaneously. In first step- Lowest number is arranged from the left end and highest number is arranged from the right end. In second step- 2nd lowest number is arranged from the left end and 2nd highest number is arranged from the right end and so on... Also while arranging the numbers, the numbers which are arranged from left end are replaced by the addition of the digits of that number whereas the numbers which are arranged from the right end are replaced by the difference of the digits of that number. Input: 76Â 14Â 12Â 96Â 86Â 34Â 65Â 45Â 56Â 24 Step I: 03Â 76Â 14Â 86Â 34Â 65Â 45Â 56Â 24 03 Step II: 05Â 03Â 76Â 34Â 65Â 45Â 56Â 24Â 03Â 02 Step III: 06Â 05Â 03Â 34Â 65Â 45Â 56Â 03Â 02 01 Step IV: 07Â 06Â 05Â 03Â 45Â 56Â 03Â 02Â 01Â 01 Step V: 09Â 07Â 06Â 05Â 03Â 03Â 02Â 01Â 01 01
The bundling of data (attributes) and methods (functions) that operate on the data into a single unit (class), and restricting direct access to some of ...
An abstract class:
The ability of an object to take on many forms, or the ability of a single interface to represent different underlying forms, is known as:
What is the main purpose of an interface in OOP?
Which access modifier restricts access to a class member only within the class itself and its derived classes?
Which type of polymorphism is achieved through method overloading (where multiple methods have the same name but different parameters)?
What is a "method" in the context of OOP?
Which of the following is a common way to achieve abstraction in OOP?
What is a key benefit of encapsulation?
In Python, if you want to call the constructor of a parent class explicitly, which method do you use?