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      Question

      In the following question below are given some

      statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusion logically follows the given statements. Statements: I. All Z are X. II. All G are X. Conclusions: I. Some G are Z. II. All X are G. III. Some Z are X.
      A Neither conclusion follows Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B Both conclusions II and III follows Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C Only conclusion III follows Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D Both conclusions I and III follows Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      All Z are X (A) + [All G are X (A) → Conversion] → Some X are G (I) → No conclusion. Hence conclusion I is not true. All G are X (A) → Conversion → Some X are G (I). Hence conclusion II is not true. All Z are X (A) → Conversion → Some X are Z (I). Hence conclusion III is true.

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